Blog Archives

Medical School Interviews: Preparing for your Virtual MMI

While the majority of medical school interviews are traditional, an increasing number of institutions (including dental schools) are using the MMI platform. The MMI (multiple mini interview) is a format that uses several timed stations to assess applicants’ interpersonal skills and judgment. Despite the virtual approach, a number of schools are still using MMI. A few things to note about MMI interview questions:

1) They are not always medically related. You may be asked to manage an everyday problem (e.g. a disagreement at the supermarket).

2) They are not always situational. You need to be prepared for conventional questions too (e.g. What are your three greatest strengths?).

3) Schools are trying to assess whether you can skillfully employ important techniques and demonstrate professionalism. Underlying topics might include your ability to offer effective counseling, your understanding of patient-doctor confidentiality, your ability to diffuse a heated situation, or your capacity to admit wrongdoing, etc.

4) Make sure you know what structure the school is using and employ the right mindset: Working with an actor is different from executing a group project (especially remotely!), which is, in turn, different from answering questions about your opinions. 

5) Practice MMI questions before you “go” to your interview. Even if you have excellent social skills, there are techniques you should hone to expertly manage the challenging MMI format. 

Contact me for help. 

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Your Residency Application: Program Directors Don’t Want Headaches

If you were a program director (PD), you’d be trying to avoid two big headaches as you assessed a residency candidate:

First, a PD doesn’t want to field complaints from patients, faculty, or other services about his/her residents. Therefore, every far-seeing PD asks him/herself the simple question: Will this person be competent and collegial?

Second, a PD doesn’t want to see the day when s/he’s scurrying around to fill a residency slot and the consequent open call schedule. So, the oracular PD asks the simple question: Will this person leave the program prematurely?

As you approach your interviews, consider how you can demonstrate your competence and collegiality, as well as your commitment to the field and the residency program. For the former, ensure you showcase academic successes, extracurricular activities that demonstrate teamwork, and – if asked – hobbies and reading materials that demonstrate your personality. For the latter, highlight research projects in the specialty, sub-internships, and knowledge about the program and city.

Just making sure the PD knows you are not going to cause him/her pain is half the battle.

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Managing Difficult Medical School Interview Questions: Rehearse Your Elevator Pitch Now

An important key to preparing for tough medical school interview questions is realizing that a) interviewing is a skill and b) practice improves performance. Every year too many medical school (and residency, fellowship, and dental school) candidates expend tremendous energy assembling fantastic applications, only to undermine their chances by approaching the interview with twisted laws of entropy and enthalpy: They prepare for it with maximum randomness and minimum energy.

Once you’ve done adequate groundwork, the medical school interview represents your opportunity to distinguish yourself and impress your interviewers as the type of candidate they’d love to have at their institution.

That’s not to say every interview will be full of hugs and puppy kisses. Like the story of the interviewer whose window was nailed shut, there may be uncomfortable moments and even illegal questions. With a bit of preparation, you can learn to hit these curveball questions out of the park. Let’s explore an example that has come up in the not-so-distant past.

Rehearse Your Elevator Pitch

While most interviewers take the time to read your application materials in advance, don’t be offended by the faculty member who did not prepare, is blankly flipping through your application right there in front of you, and who asks open-ended (and dreaded) medical school interview questions, such as “Tell me about yourself” to be brought up to speed. View it this way: These faculty members are offering you the opportunity to define how you’d like to be remembered.

Your goal should be twofold: 1) to persuade them how much you’d add to their institution and 2) to make their job easier by giving them the bullet points they’ll need to persuade their peers about your candidacy’s worthiness. When your interviewer sits around a table advocating on your behalf, steer her to use terms that will be germane to your candidacy. Are you the “global health advocate who volunteered with Mother Teresa and ran his school’s homeless food program?” Or perhaps you are the “first-generation college graduate who held premier leadership positions in medical school?” Help your interviewer help you.

In the end, difficult interview questions are less intimidating if you both prepare well and have an attitude that they are an opportunity to clarify and further your candidacy. For help, secure your Mock Interview slot with me. I’m booking a few weeks in advance, so sooner is better than later.

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How to Handle the Toughest Medical School and Residency Interview Questions

With medical school interviews in full gear and the start of the residency admissions cycle merely a few weeks away, it’s past time to start practicing for your interviews. Personal experience and situational questions can be tough, but what happens when you have a serious gap in your candidacy or are faced with an awkward or even illegal question? Check out my two Student Doctor pieces:

Redemption Awaits: Let Your Medical School Interview Transform Liabilities into Assets 

and

Difficult Interview Questions: Learning To Hit A Curveball Out Of The Park
for clear and detailed guidance. 

You don’t want to be caught with your pants down: As always, planning and robust practice are your friends.  

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The “No Contact” Rule After Interviews

Just a brief reminder about the “no contact” rule that some residency programs (and medical schools) follow. While thank you notes and letters of interest are often warranted, if the institution requests no contact, it is important that you follow that rule. First, you don’t want to be seen as someone who is trying to gain an advantage when others are holding back, and second, you would like to be viewed as a candidate and future practicing physician who notes and follows instructions.

Importantly, if you are contacted by residency programs after your interview and promised a ranking to Match, I’d suggest you take that information with a grain of salt. It is flattering, but it should not change your Match list in any way. If a medical school contacts you with a positive review but no acceptance (yet), I would suggest being gracious while you continue to move through the admissions process. In other words, don’t let compliments affect your good judgment.

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About Dr. Michelle Finkel

Dr. Michelle Finkel

Dr. Finkel is a graduate of Stanford University and Harvard Medical School. On completing her residency at Harvard, she was asked to
stay on as faculty at Harvard Medical School and spent five years teaching at the world-renowned Massachusetts General Hospital.
She was appointed to the Assistant Residency Director position for the Harvard Affiliated
Emergency Medicine Residency where she reviewed countless applications, personal statements and resumes. Read more

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Listen to Dr. Finkel’s interview on the White Coat Investor podcast:

Listen to Dr. Finkel’s interview on the FeminEm podcast: