Blog Archives

AAMC Report on Residents 2025

Yearly, the Association of American Medical Colleges publishes a report with residency statistics. The 2025 edition has some interesting data:

  1. In 2024, women accounted for 50.2% of residents and fellows, representing a persistent increase that has been noted over the past years.
  2. Only approximately 29.4% of medical students list the same specialty preference on their graduation questionnaire as they did on their matriculating student questionnaire.
  3. US osteopathic (DO) seniors saw a 92.6% PGY-1 Match rate, the highest ever.

You can find more information here.

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What Do Program Directors Really Want?

Imagine you’re a program director (PD) reading hundreds of ERASes and conducting scores of interviews. What questions would you ask yourself as you assess each residency candidate to avoid big headaches?

1) Can this person do the job? Is s/he competent?

2) Will this person “play well with others” and not create complaints from patients, faculty, and/or other services.

3) Will this person stick with the program and not leave prematurely? A PD does not want to scurry around to fill an open call schedule/ residency slot.

As you finish crafting your ERAS and approach your interviews, consider how to demonstrate your competence and collegiality, as well as your commitment to the field and the residency program. For the former, ensure you showcase academic successes, extracurricular activities that demonstrate teamwork, and – if asked – hobbies and reading materials that demonstrate your winning personality. For the latter, highlight sub-internships, research projects in the specialty, and knowledge about the program and city it’s in.

Making sure the PD knows you aren’t going to cause him/her trouble is at least half the battle.

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NRMP’s Charting Outcomes™ in the Match 2024 is Out

The NRMP just published their Charting Outcomes information for 2024, data I keep bookmarked and which I would recommend medical students review. There are separate reports for US MDs, DOs, and IMGs, and results are further broken down into specialties. Charting Outcomes includes extremely helpful information, including what the mean board scores, number of contiguous ranks, and number of research experiences were for those who successfully matched – and those who did not.

It’s important to make sure you are in the range for your intended field. Also, make sure to compare the competitiveness of different specialties if you are seeking to apply in two fields.

Here is the link.

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Get y’ERAS in Gear

On September 4 (two plus weeks from today) at 9 am EST residency applicants may begin submitting MyERAS® applications to programs. Residency candidates often ask me about the timing of ERAS submissions. These are my thoughts:

1. Yes, getting your ERAS in early helps. As one of my program director friends wrote to me, since the residency application is arguably one of the biggest steps in one’s medical career, getting the application in as early as possible should be a given.

2. On the other hand, if your application is not in its best shape, waiting a few days is preferable to submitting a suboptimal ERAS that will be tossed into the “do not invite” pile. Having said that, you still have 16 days to get your written materials in tip top shape, so there’s no need to plan for a late submission :).

Contact me ASAP for help with your residency application.

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The Ins and Outs of Choosing a Specialty: The Generalist vs. The Early Committer

For many third-year med students, this is a challenging time of year. Preparing an ERAS can be daunting, but it’s even worse if you don’t know what specialty you want to practice. Here’s a short piece I wrote with my colleague David Presser MD MPH called “Choosing a Specialty: The Generalist vs. The Early Committer.” And here’s a complementary, but non-medical, New York Times article called “You Don’t Want a Child Prodigy” that’s a great follow up to our piece. 

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About Dr. Michelle Finkel

Dr. Michelle Finkel

Dr. Finkel is a graduate of Stanford University and Harvard Medical School. On completing her residency at Harvard, she was asked to stay on as faculty at Harvard Medical School and spent five years teaching at the world-renowned Massachusetts General Hospital. She was appointed to the Assistant Residency Director position for the Harvard Affiliated Emergency Medicine Residency where she reviewed countless applications, personal statements and resumes. Read more

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Listen to Dr. Finkel’s interview on the White Coat Investor podcast:

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