Blog Archives

It’s Not Personal

When I was in my second year of medical school, a third-year student came to speak to our class about being on the wards. (The student is now a vice chair in emergency medicine here in California.) He gave an animated talk about how important it was to recognize that when residents, attendings, or nurses hollered at us on our clinical rotations, 99% of the time, it wasn’t personal; they were just experiencing stress associated with patient care. He likened the situation to Boston traffic – how drivers lean on their horns for little cause because they are simply frustrated about their days.

It’s not personal, he said. What great advice.

I say the same to my clients. I’ve had applicants complain that faculty were wholly unprepared – reading their applications for the first time during the interview itself. Remember: It’s not personal. This process is arduous, and most candidates, faculty, deans, and program coordinators are tired and doing their best, especially in a pandemic. When things are rough, give others the benefit of the doubt. It will help you get through this anxiety-producing process with your sanity intact.

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Medical School Interviews: Preparing for your MMI

All bets are off this year when it comes to interviews, although I do think that virtual interviews will be more conventional and equitable than in past years. While the majority of medical school interviews are traditional, an increasing number of institutions (including dental schools) are using the MMI platform. The MMI (multiple mini interview) is a format that uses several timed stations to assess applicants’ interpersonal skills and judgment.

A few things to note about MMI interview questions:

1) They are not always medically-related. You may be asked to manage an everyday problem (e.g. a disagreement at the supermarket).

2) They are not always situational. You need to be prepared for conventional questions too (e.g. what are your three greatest strengths?).

3) Schools are trying to assess whether you can skillfully employ important techniques and demonstrate professionalism. Underlying topics might include your ability to offer effective counseling, your understanding of patient-doctor confidentiality, your ability to diffuse a heated situation, or your capacity to admit wrongdoing, etc.

4) Make sure you know what structure the school is using and employ the right mindset: Working with an actor is different from executing a group project, which is, in turn, different from answering questions about your opinions. This year, because everything is virtual, I’m noticing that many schools are focusing on the latter type of problems for logistical reasons. 

5) Practice MMI questions before you “go” to your interview. Even if you have excellent social skills, there are techniques you should hone to expertly manage the challenging MMI format. 

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The Residency and Medical School Interview Process: Moving Past Impostor Syndrome

First described by psychologists Drs. Suzanne Imes and Pauline Rose Clance in the 1970s, impostor phenomenon occurs among high achievers who cannot easily internalize their successes. They often externally attribute their accomplishments to luck and worry that others will eventually realize they are frauds.

Recognize this phenomenon of self-doubt?

You are not alone. Although many people suffer in silence (as they do not want to be revealed for what they perceive to be major deficiencies), the syndrome is quite common, especially in medical school. According to one 2016 study, almost a quarter of male medical students and nearly half of female students surveyed suffered with impostor syndrome. The phenomenon can be associated with depression, burn out, and anxiety. The American Psychological Association offers a few tips for overcoming impostor syndrome including speaking to mentors, recognizing what you excel at, and talking to a professional if necessary.

Part of interviewing well is demonstrating confidence, according to Amy Cuddy, whose compelling TED talk has been viewed almost 60 million times. Practice a lot and then fake it until you make it, as she suggests. How you present yourself can make a big difference in the outcome of your interviews.

   

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How to Handle the Toughest Medical School and Residency Interview Questions

With medical school interviews in full gear and the start of the residency admissions cycle merely a few weeks away, it’s past time to start practicing for your interviews. Personal experience and situational questions can be tough, but what happens when you have a serious gap in your candidacy or are faced with an awkward or even illegal question? Check out my two Student Doctor pieces:

Redemption Awaits: Let Your Medical School Interview Transform Liabilities into Assets 

and

Difficult Interview Questions: Learning To Hit A Curveball Out Of The Park
for clear and detailed guidance. 

You don’t want to be caught with your pants down: As always, planning and robust practice are your friends.  

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How to Save a Bundle of Money

The big question of financing medical school and residency interviews is often swept under the rug, but this year things are – believe it or not – simpler: The virtual interview process is going to save everyone – applicants and institutions – a wad of cash. Please check out my Physician on Fire guest post The Virtual Interview for Medical School and Residency Will Save Everyone a Bundle of Money and feel free to share. 

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About Dr. Michelle Finkel

Dr. Michelle Finkel

Dr. Finkel is a graduate of Stanford University and Harvard Medical School. On completing her residency at Harvard, she was asked to stay on as faculty at Harvard Medical School and spent five years teaching at the world-renowned Massachusetts General Hospital. She was appointed to the Assistant Residency Director position for the Harvard Affiliated Emergency Medicine Residency where she reviewed countless applications, personal statements and resumes. Read more

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Listen to Dr. Finkel’s interview on the White Coat Investor podcast:

Listen to Dr. Finkel’s interview on the FeminEm podcast: